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Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularization

A new procedure offers a new approach  for treating angina in patients with previously untreatable disease.  In this procedure, which is still under trial by the FDA, the interventional cardiologist uses a laser catheter to create small  channels in the heart wall from within the heart. The purpose of the channels is to provide blood irrigation to the heart muscle  from within the heart.

The Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularization(PMR) procedure, which takes about two hours, is done in the cardiac catheterization lab using a fiber optic  catheter inside a guiding catheter. The cardiologist inserts  the guiding catheter through the femoral artery into the left  ventricle. The fiberoptic catheter is then inserted through the  guiding catheter, and is then positioned against the interior  wall of the left ventricle in the area suffering from blood starvation  (ischemia). Once the fiber optic catheter is in position, the  cardiologist activates a holmium laser connected to the fiber optic catheter to create a small channel. The procedure is repeated,  creating enough channels about 1 cm. apart to cover the blood-starved  area of the heart muscle.

Although the channels created by this procedure eventually  heal and recede, the goal is the creation of new blood vessels.  The PMR channels seem to promote the generation of new blood  vessels in the areas around the channels, and this increases  internal irrigation of the heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood.  It is hoped that these new blood vessels will continue supplying  the needed nutrients and oxygen to the heart muscle for a long-term  after the original PMR channels recede.




Although this holmium laser PMR  therapy is under FDA investigation, Dr.  Ali Massumi of Hall-Garcia Cardiology Associates was certified in early 1998 to use it on patients with severe  heart artery blockage and angina (chest pain), and who are not  candidates for stents or bypass surgery. Any patients who feel  they are candidates for the procedure should contact  us.

 © 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008  by Hall-Garcia  Cardiology Associates - Last revised May15, 2008

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